Limited health literacy increases the risk of orthorexia nervosa among urban schoolteachers

Limited health literacy increases the risk of orthorexia nervosa among urban schoolteachers

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Background Orthorexia nervosa (ON) describes a pathological obsession with proper nutrition that is characterized by a restrictive diet, ritualized patterns of eating, and rigid avoidance of foods believed to be unhealthy or impure.Limited health literacy may play a role in the kt196 torque converter onset and progression of orthorexia.The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between health literacy and ON among urban schoolteachers.Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in central Black Sea region of Turkey with 420 primary and secondary schoolteachers aged between 18 and 51 years.A questionnaire form including socio-demographic characteristics was used.

The Orthorexia Nervosa Questionnaire (ORTO-15) was used to assess orthorexia nervosa behavior and the Turkey Health Literacy Scale (TSOY-32) to assess health literacy.Simple binary and multiple binary logistic regression analyses were carried out to verify the associations between the variables.Results Of the study group 46.4% were in the 40-49 year age group, 53.8% were male, 78.

6% had ON and 93.6% had limited health literacy.Nearly all of the orthorexics (96.4%) had limited health literacy.Female gender, Instagram use read more and limited health literacy was significantly associated with ON.

Limited health literacy increases the risk of ON 4.85 times among teachers (aOR=4.85;95% C.I.: 2.

15-10.94;p=0.000).Conclusion The current findings suggest that limited health literacy is the strongest risk factor for ON among urban schoolteachers.School health literacy and social media literacy programs can open a new window into revealing ON.